As he laid his head down, the twelve stones fused to become one stone. The sons are in order of which mother produced them. As we read about the tribes of Israel in Scripture, Gods redemptive plan for His people is shown through the complicated lives of each of these men of promise. 6 Then Rachel said, God has vindicated me! Now Jacob had twelve sons. Zebulun - Honour. More Mnemonics for Bible. With prompting from his mother Rebekah, Jacob deceived his father Isaac into giving him the blessing of the firstborn (Genesis 27) and then promptly ran away to his uncle Laban, Rebekah's brother. What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? Gad 5. Sons of Bilhah (Rachel's servant) - Dan, Naphtali; Sons of Zilpah (Leah's servant . Jacob and Esau were the sons of Isaac and Rebekah, and the grandsons of Abraham and Sarah. 15 He observed that his resting place was excellent, 18 LORD, Im waiting for your salvation., he will be a provider of delicacies fit for royalty.. God blessed Leah with a firstborn son named Reuben. To Asher, Jacob said that his family would prosper. Jacob, as he was about to die, blessed Joseph's two sons, Manasseh and Ephraim. Joseph 7. Judah means "Praise". This is the way Jacob's family life appeared. For New Testament believers, this is picture of the riches that we have in Christ. These children are the offspring of four different women, Leah and Rachel, his wives, and Zilpah and Bilhah, their respective handmaids. The scepter shall not depart from Judah, nor the rulers staff from between his feet, until tribute comes to him; and to him shall be the obedience of the peoples. 11.Joseph - Add to my family. After this, Leah again conceived (twice) and gave birth to (9) Issachar and (10) Zebulun. Benjamin was born to his wife Rachel later, Genesis 35:16-26. 6Mm0c}A~~5<4*i}+t?S?|i?g;*kHN !QGE\5/m=~dyH>g#K%C#}K|:Z_m *>K~.m$f=qE)t:YyX9@d\Ay5~'2WyQFkuM9p@@mR~~iCp>ZOR)u These two brothers are best known for avenging the rape of their sister, Dinah (Genesis 34:25). Because of this, he lost his birthright as the firstborn, with his father Israel giving it instead to the two sons of Joseph (1 Chr 5:1-2). 10. Judah: the name means praise - Whose mother was Leah. Each of them was unique, with his own strengths and weaknesses. Jacob's 12 sons (order of birth) Leah Rachel Zilpah Leah's maid Bilhah Rachel's maid 1. The Word of God was written for readers of all times, so that anybody reading it can draw wisdom from it, provided they have eyes to see and ears to hear. While still a long way from Ephrathah, Rachel started to have trouble giving birth. Just Who Were the 12 Tribes of Israel and What Happened to Them? The language here is allegorical, indicating that Zebulun would be associated with maritime commerce. 14 Some time later, during the wheat harvest season, Reuben went out and found some mandrakes in the field and brought them back for his mother Leah. The twelve tribes (clans) of Israel derive from the twelve sons of Jacob, aka "Israel." These sons/tribes were, in order of birth, Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, Issachar, Zebulun, Joseph, and Benjamin. Even though he was heavily hated and persecuted by his brothers, he never gave in, his obedience remained unaffected and he continued to trust God even during the darkest days of his life, when his brothers plotted to murder him and then sold him into slavery. Looking at our board, we have Jacob and his 12 sons, from the oldest (Reuben) to the youngest (Benjamin). Genesis 30:21. Jacob had a total of twelve sons born to him, in a definite order. Levi 4. Simeon means "to HEAR.". Judah (Judahs name sounds like the Hebrew word, praise)received this blessing: Judah, yourbrothersshallpraiseyou; your hand shall be on the neck of your enemies; your fathers sons shall bow down before you. 10. <>>> For New Testament believers, this is picture of a man who recognized his mistakes and repented wholeheartedly making amends for the evil he had done. The account of the birth of Jacob's children is found in Genesis 2930, 35. At the end of Jacobs life, when the time came to bless all his children and prophesy about their futures, Reubens portion was an indictment of his sin. Levi: the name means attached - Whose mother was Leah. 3) Levi was the . ConformingToJesus Ministry - Copyright 2014-2023. Isaac had one wife. 1) Reuben (motherLeah) (Genesis 29:32) 2) Simeon (motherLeah) (Genesis 29:33) 3) Levi (motherLeah) (Genesis 29:34) . Isaac married Rebekah and they had twins named Jacob and Esau. . While Ashers tribe made a name for themselves as peacemakers, full of extraordinary wisdom. Shechem, as well as all of the men of their city could marry the daughters of the Israelites if they all underwent circumcision. Simeon 12. The sons by Leah (Jacob's first wife) were: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun. The description of the borders does not refer to the actual boundaries of his tribe, but to where the tribe might have roamed for the purpose of buying and selling. Reuben 11. He was the founder of the Israelite Tribe of Reuben. Both sons were set apart because of their faithful and righteous acts before the Lord. 24 Rachels sons were Joseph and Benjamin. 12 Later, Leahs servant Zilpah bore a second son for Jacob. A man of food creating many delicacies as Jacob blessed him. Jacob married the two daughters of Laban and also had children by two of their maids yielding 12 sons and a daughter. Symbols of the twelve Tribes of Israel. For further reading about Jacobs sons and Israel, check out Emma Danzeys What Are Each of the 12 Tribes Known For? Like most families the stories contain the raw stuffand sinof human life. He listened to her and opened her womb, 23 so she conceived, bore a son, and remarked, God has removed my shame. 24 Because she had been asking, May God give me another son, she named him Joseph. (Leah)dwelling For New Testament believers, this is picture of the patient and hard-working believer who labors daily to conform to Jesus and walk in His righteousness. Asher - Happiness. 20 Then Leah said, God has given me a good gift. More information . Jacob should not have had more than one wife.) The sons of Rachel were Joseph and Benjamin. Can a point of use water heater be used for a shower? In the Genesis narrative, as each son is born, we learn not only their name but also the significance of the name to Rachel or Leah ( Genesis 29:32-35, Genesis 30:1-24, Genesis 35:18 ). But the window of opportunity for making the decision to do so and to produce and open the exhibition . Lastly, to Benjamin (Benjamin means son of the right hand), Jacob had these words: Benjaminisaravenouswolf,in the morning devouringtheprey and at evening dividing the spoil. (Benjamins small tribe was war-like,and they made a shameless defense of their evil in Gibeah (Judg. :TKLG:kmZ aR :xHI LXE$9q2 LX06A&bsoZX iK 2 8g 1Bov%pQX``D+ & --HEj' i\r+ 'xh*F*U@ip5vI0QqiK8Rp#.\wyVEb0/B@1z 1 '7TX2:VM"F'-S"'iFP!NGj@=pkc@(Sa-H0q'b)z*J+#E7) The Lord did not set his affection on you and choose you because you were more numerous than other peoples, for you were the fewest of all peoples. I will divide them in Jacob and scatter them in Israel. (The account of how Simeon and Levi led the charge of the brothers to kill the men of Shechem after the rulers son defiled their sister, Dinah, may be found in Genesis 33:18-34:31). Issachar Gad (Gad sounds like the Hebrew for good fortune)received this blessing: Raiders shall raid Gad, but he shall raid at their heels. The Gadites were known as mighty men of valor. To Issachar (Issachar sounds like the Hebrew word, wagesor hire): Issacharisastrongdonkey,crouchingbetweenthese sheepfolds. 1. Lisa and her husband, Stephen, a pastor, live in a small Ohio village with their crazy cat, Lewis. The 70 Descendants of Jacob. Last modified on September 11, 2016, at 05:01. endobj % I will give you and your descendants the land on which you are lying. (Leah) behold a son Although Judah did participate in the collective plot to get rid of Joseph, he convinced his brothers that they should not kill him (Genesis 37). Jacob. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Sons Of Jacob. The prophetess Deborah sang the tribe of Zebulons praises and described them as valiant and brave risk-takers (Judges 5:18). The king's son repented of his sin and the men of Shechem agreed to follow the God of Jacob and to be circumcised. Isaiah 2:5-6, Jeremiah 2:4, Amos 9:8, Obadiah 1:17-18, and Luke 1:33 (among other passages) all speak of the house of Jacob,which is a direct reference to the 12 sons of Jacob (the 12 tribes). 9. %PDF-1.5 In birth order they were: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, and Judah. This characteristic of his made him eligible to become the forefather of the future Messiah. Levi was important because it was from him that the priestly line of the Levites descended. The above list is only a portion of the 161 times the number 12 is mentioned in 144 verses in the ESV Bible. Joseph These children are the offspring of four different women, Leah and Rachel, his wives, and Zilpah and Bilhah, their respective handmaids. The Spanish Friends of the Israel Museum had informed them that there was a rare opportunity to bring "Jacob and His Twelve Sons," a series of 13 paintings by 17th-century Spanish artist Francisco de Zurbaran, to Israel and exhibit them. In Christian thought, it has been noted that the meanings of the names of the twelve sons prefigure Jesus Christson of God, Who has heard the cries of man, seeks to facilitate a joining of man and God, is worthy of praise, is the righteous Judge of the world, assists man in the struggle against sin, can call a troop or company of angels, is the Source of happiness (for without Him no man can be content, while with Him any man can be content), will reward us for our service (though His salvation is a free gift), shall add to our joys, and sits at the right hand of the Father. YJo3* ++qTNR*,;YD+xz-)0_{0{`sI. Title: The 12 Sons of Jacob.pmd Author: Dr. Donnie S. Barnes Created Date: Jacob offered to serve Laban seven years in exchange for Rachels hand in marriage. They were responsible for the priestly duties and God chose not to number them along with the other tribes.. 3) Levi was the third of Jacob and Leahs children. Dan and Nephtali:After Judahs birth, Jacobs second wife, Rachelthe woman Jacob truly loved, was distraught over the fact that her sister Leah had given Jacob five sons, yet she was barren. For New Testament believers, this is picture of Christian believers who were once faithful, but later depart from the faith by betraying God and rebelling to Him. After Jacob arrived at his Uncle Labans, he fell in love with Rachel when he met her at the shepherds well (Genesis 29:9-14). Abraham came from the city of Ur of the Chaldees and, along with his descendants, settled in the land of Canaan and they became a nation. The archers bitterly attacked him, shot at him, and harassed him severely, yet his bow remained unmoved; his arms were made agile by thehandsoftheMightyOneofJacob (fromthereistheShepherd, the Stone ofIsrael), bytheGodofyourfather who will helpyou, bytheAlmightywhowillblessyou with blessings of heaven above, blessingsofthedeepthat crouches beneath, blessings of the beasts and of the womb. (Bilhah)my wrestling For instance, Samson was one of the judges in the Old Testament and he was of the tribe of Dan. *Click on Open button to open and print to worksheet. 5 0 obj Bible Study Tools. Israel. At that time the LORD set apart the tribe of Levi to carry the ark of the covenant of the LORD, to stand before the LORD to serve Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name, as they do to this day. %PDF-1.3 So began a game of wills between the two sisters to win Jacobs love. Simeon 12. Instead of a single tribe in Josephs name, his two sons Ephraim and Manasseh each inherited their own tribe (Genesis 48; Joshua 14:4; Ezekiel 47:13). 7. The mothers of Jacob's 12 sons (Genesis 35:22-26) 3 What does the Bible say about twin flames? ]G>cMN+C_[+u1B6>}q"}7|3Z_}[Tgm{Th_e|89__^eH48B HH~qvi(KeM9wT$}=&12==c[s^Cx#}t~q4_ 8/{;p[9 93XgQo2$o. Genesis 31:38-41. Clarence L. Haynes Jr. explains, The tribe of Levi, or the Levites, became the tribe that carried the priestly line. 20 Jacob erected a pillar over her grave, and that pillar stands over Rachels grave to this day. Joseph is a fruitful vinewith bitterness archers attacked himbut his bow remained steadybecause of your fathers God who blesses you with blessings of the skies above(Genesis 49:22-26). How Is Harry Potter a Literary Christ Figure? All rights reserved. Simeons tribe was scattered to the territory far west of the Dead Sea. Christianity.com is a member of the Salem Web Network of sites including: Copyright 2023, Christianity.com. Salem Media Group. Jacob had twelve sons, the firstborn of whom was Reuben. 9. She became pregnant, and gave birth to .

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